Volume 3 of the monumental Story of Civilization, depicts the rise of Rome from a crossroads town to empire. The world's first republic, Rome spread its civilization over the Mediterranean and western European world. Its long, slow crumbling and final collapse plunged Europe into darkness and chaos. The Pax Romana broke some heads. Jews felt the scourge in Judea, where Jesus of Nazareth met a dissident's death. His agony foreshadowed the Empire's over the next few centuries.
Caesar and Christ A History of Roman Civilization and of Christianity from Their Beginnings to A.D. 325 by Will Durant - WordSea